The Australian Cattle Dog: A Loyal and Energetic Breed

Are you looking for a hardworking and intelligent dog breed? Look no further than the Australian Cattle Dog! This breed was developed by Australian settlers to handle herds of cattle on expansive ranches, and they’re still used today as a herding dog. They thrive on having a job to do and on being part of all family activities. Even though these are purebred dogs, you may find them in the care of shelters or rescue groups. Remember to adopt! Don’t shop if you want to bring a dog home.


Breed

Height

Family Friendly

Grooming Period

Shed

Exercise (minutes per day)

Training

Nutrition

Potential Health Issues

Life Span

Australian Cattle Dog

Medium

Yes

Weekly

Yes

60

Moderate

High-quality dry food

Hip dysplasia, progressive retinal atrophy, deafness

12-16 years

 

History

The Australian Cattle Dog, also known as the Blue Heeler or Queensland Heeler, is a compact but muscular dog breed related to Australia’s famous wild dog, the Dingo. These resilient herders were bred to work on farms as cattle dogs by Australian settlers during the 19th century. The breed is largely credited for using its expertise to help ranchers efficiently expand the Australian beef industry. After many breedings and cross-breedings, ranchers developed a solid and strong canine who could handle Australia’s harsh climate. Dogs brought to Australia from England were bred with the native Australian dingo to create the ancestors of the Australian Cattle Dog that you know today. In May 1980, the Australian Cattle Dog was accepted for registration by the American Kennel Club. The breed became eligible for show in the Working Group in September of that year and was transferred to the Herding Group in 1983.

Temperament

Australian Cattle Dogs are strong, active, and very intelligent canines. Although they can be apprehensive of strangers, they are renowned for their loyalty and protectiveness of their families. Families with young children should avoid them since they can be too spirited and boisterous. These dogs are independent thinkers and can be stubborn, so early socialization and training are essential. They require daily exercise and mental stimulation to prevent boredom and destructive behavior. They are highly trainable and excel in obedience and agility competitions.

Care

The Australian Cattle Dog has a short, double coat that sheds moderately year-round. They should be brushed weekly to remove loose hair and prevent matting.  Since needed, give them a bath, but avoid doing so too regularly since this can dry up their skin. Although they are a generally healthy breed, dogs of all breeds are susceptible to specific health issues like hip dysplasia and progressive retinal atrophy. They require daily exercise to prevent boredom and destructive behavior. High-level activities will keep them entertained, and obedience training is always a good place to start. This breed would do well with more than one Australian Cattle Dog present in the home. They need extra space to be able to run around and explore their environment. However, they should not be left alone without some entertainment.

Fun Facts:

 • The Australian Cattle Dog is related to Australia’s famous wild dog, the Dingo.

• They were bred to work on farms as cattle dogs by Australian settlers during the 19th century.

• Australian Cattle Dogs are highly intelligent, active, and sturdy dogs.

• They require daily exercise and mental stimulation to prevent boredom and destructive behavior.

• They are highly trainable and excel in obedience and agility competitions.